By Anshuman Sharma, Personal Finance CoachWhenever we discuss generational wealth transfer, it's often assumed that this topic is relevant only for families like the Oberois and Singhanias — quintessential business dynasties with the luxury to plan long-term beyond immediate expenses. Today, let’s explore how even those with modest incomes can secure financial stability for their children by focusing on these four key strategies.
1. Teach the Value of a Rupee Early OnYour journey to building generational wealth starts at home with good old financial common sense. Engage your kids early with fun, everyday lessons about money. For instance, you might offer them a choice: they can eat a few chocolates today, or if they wait a month, they can have double that amount. This simple experiment teaches them about the rewards of patience and delayed gratification, mirroring the foundational principles of smart investing.
2. Help Them Start on Solid GroundImagine giving your children the ultimate head start by freeing them from the burden of student debt. As education costs soar — consider the skyrocketing fees at prestigious institutions — planning early can make all the difference. For instance, the cost of an MBA at IIM-A has jumped from 4 lakhs in 2009 to 35 lakhs in just over a decade. If this trend continues, we’re looking at 3.3 crores in another 20 years! By saving for their education now, you empower them to pursue their dreams without financial barriers, opening doors to riskier, potentially more rewarding career paths.
3. A Home in the City: A Priceless GiftIn bustling metros like Mumbai, where real estate prices are sky-high, living rent-free is a huge advantage. Cities like Mumbai/Bangalore, known for its pricey rentals, can consume 40-50% of one’s paycheck just on rent in the early career years. Owning your home in a metro city is not just an asset; it’s a gateway to financial freedom for your children, allowing them to pursue passions over paychecks. When buying a home, remember to put down at least 20% upfront and keep your EMI plus maintenance under 30% of your monthly income. This home can become a cherished asset for your children, relieving them from the burden of heavy rents and providing stability in a city of soaring opportunities.
4. Diversify Investments for a Robust FutureWhere you choose to invest can dramatically affect your family’s financial landscape. Let’s say you invest ₹10,000 a month with the goal of gifting a lump sum to your adult child: placing it in a typical 6% fixed deposit could grow to around ₹53 lakhs post-tax in 25 years. But if you opt for a diversified basket of equity mutual funds, which could yield an average of 13%, the same investment amount will balloon to ₹1.8 crores post-tax! It’s your duty to understand the different asset classes to maximize the nest egg you’re building for your kids.
As the saying goes, compound interest is the eighth wonder of the world, and your children can reap incredible benefits from your hard work and patience if you plan ahead, stay consistent, and invest wisely. That’s all for today. This is Anshuman, signing off.